Your
Nigerian
Identity Online

NiRA manages the .ng country code top level domain, enforces internet policy across Nigeria, and operates a dedicated portal to report and eliminate DNS abuse under the .ng namespace.

.ng .com.ng .org.ng .gov.ng .edu.ng .net.ng .sch.ng .name.ng .mobi.ng .mil.ng .i.ng .ng .com.ng .org.ng .gov.ng .edu.ng .net.ng .sch.ng .name.ng .mobi.ng .mil.ng .i.ng

Understanding
DNS Abuse

DNS abuse refers to the exploitation of the Domain Name System to facilitate harmful, criminal, or deceptive activities. When .ng domains are used as vehicles for such abuse, they erode public trust and harm Nigerian internet users.

01
Malware Distribution

Domains that host, distribute, or command malicious software designed to compromise the security or privacy of users systems, steal data, or cause financial damage.

02
Botnet Infrastructure

Domains used as command and control servers for networks of infected computers (botnets), which can be directed to launch attacks, send spam, or mine cryptocurrency without the device owner's knowledge.

03
Phishing

Fraudulent websites impersonating legitimate businesses banks, government agencies, and popular services to trick users into surrendering their credentials, personal data, or money.

04
Pharming

Attacks that manipulate DNS resolution to silently redirect users from legitimate websites to fraudulent ones, even when the correct URL is typed without any visible warning.

05
Spam Operations

Domains registered specifically to send unsolicited bulk email at scale, circumventing spam filters and flooding inboxes with fraudulent offers, scams, or harmful links.

Why Report Quickly?

DNS abuse campaigns are often time sensitive. Phishing sites are frequently active for under 24 hours before being replaced. Fast reporting gives NiRA and registrars the best chance to take action before significant harm occurs.

🔍 What Happens to Reports?

Each report is triaged by NiRA's technical team. Verified abuse leads to formal notification to the responsible registrar and where warranted immediate suspension of the offending domain under the .ng Registry Agreement.

🔒 Is My Report Confidential?

Reporter details are never shared publicly. NiRA may share information with the relevant accredited registrar solely for the purpose of investigating and remediating the reported abuse.

Seen abuse on a .ng domain?

Report it now

How the Report Process Works

From submission to resolution, every abuse report follows a clear, accountable process. Here is what happens at each stage.

01
Submit Your Report

Fill in the two-step form with the offending domain, your contact details, the category of abuse, and a description of what you observed. Attach screenshots, logs, or PDFs as supporting evidence up to three files, 3 MB each. You receive a unique reference / ticket ID number immediately upon submission to track progress.

02
NiRA Reviews & Investigation

Our technical team reviews each submission, verifies the domain falls under the .ng registry, and classifies the severity of the reported abuse.

03
Registrar is Notified

NiRA formally notifies the accredited registrar responsible for the domain, providing the abuse evidence and requesting remediation within a defined window under the Registry Registrar Agreement.

04
Action & Resolution

The registrar takes appropriate action which may include suspending the domain, locking DNS propagation, or requiring the registrant to remediate the abusive content. NiRA monitors compliance and, where necessary, escalates to direct registry level suspension.

Common Questions

Who can submit an abuse report?
Anyone can file a report members of the public, businesses, security researchers, registrars, or government agencies. You do not need to be a NiRA member or a domain registrant to report abuse on a .ng domain.
What if I don't have evidence files?
Evidence attachments are required to process your report. At minimum, a screenshot of the abusive page or a log excerpt is sufficient. Evidence helps NiRA validate the report and gives the responsible registrar concrete grounds to act.
How long does it take to resolve a report?
NiRA investigate reports within one business day. Once forwarded to the registrar, the response timeline depends on the severity: critical abuse (active phishing, malware) is typically escalated for action within 24–48 hours.
Can I report domains not under .ng?
NiRA's jurisdiction covers only .ng and its second-level namespaces (e.g. .com.ng, .gov.ng). For domains under other TLDs such as .com or .org, please contact the respective registry or ICANN's abuse reporting channels.
What is a reference number used for?
Your reference / ticket ID number uniquely identifies your abuse report in NiRA's system. Include it in the subject line of any follow-up email to admin@nira.org.ng so our team can locate your case instantly without requiring you to re-enter all information.
Will the domain registrant know I reported them?
Your personal information as a reporter is never shared publicly

Still have questions?

If your query is not answered here, reach out to NiRA directly. Our team is available on business days and will respond to all enquiries.

admin@nira.org.ng
nira.org.ng
+234 (0) 700 22556472

When emailing, always include your report reference number in the subject line for the fastest response.